Cracked skin due to eczema on the sole of a 8 year old girl's foot. Eczema is an inflammation of the skin, which causes itching and sometimes scaling and blisters. This case was triggered after wearing skiing boots. Genetic and environmental factors play a role in developing this condition. It can be worsened by factors that cause increased dryness of the skin, including soaps, shampoos, hard water and central heating. Treatment for eczema can include moisturisers, topical corticosteroids, antihistamines and special clothing to protect the skin.